July 27, 2024

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Shifting knowledge to and from AWS Storage providers will be automated and accelerated with AWS DataSync. For instance, you should use DataSync emigrate knowledge to AWS, replicate knowledge for enterprise continuity, and transfer knowledge for evaluation and processing within the cloud. You should utilize DataSync to switch knowledge to and from AWS Storage providers, together with Amazon Easy Storage Service (Amazon S3), Amazon Elastic File System (Amazon EFS), and Amazon FSx. DataSync additionally integrates with Amazon CloudWatch and AWS CloudTrail for logging, monitoring, and alerting.

In the present day, we added to DataSync the aptitude emigrate knowledge between AWS Storage providers and both Google Cloud Storage or Microsoft Azure Information. On this method, you’ll be able to simplify your knowledge processing or storage consolidation duties. This additionally helps if you’ll want to import, share, and alternate knowledge with clients, distributors, or companions who use Google Cloud Storage or Microsoft Azure Information. DataSync gives end-to-end safety, together with encryption and integrity validation, to make sure your knowledge arrives securely, intact, and able to use.

Let’s see how this works in observe.

Getting ready the DataSync Agent
First, I want a DataSync agent to learn from, or write to, storage positioned in Google Cloud Storage or Azure Information. I deploy the agent on an Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) occasion. The most recent DataSync Amazon Machine Picture (AMI) ID is saved within the Parameter Retailer, a functionality of AWS Techniques Supervisor. I exploit the AWS Command Line Interface (CLI) to get the worth of the /aws/service/datasync/ami parameter:

aws ssm get-parameter --name /aws/service/datasync/ami --region us-east-1


    "Parameter": 

Utilizing the EC2 console, I begin an EC2 occasion utilizing the AMI ID specified within the Worth property of the parameter. For networking, I exploit a public subnet and the choice to auto-assign a public IP tackle. The EC2 occasion wants community entry to each the supply and the vacation spot of a knowledge transferring process. One other requirement for the occasion is to have the ability to obtain HTTP visitors from DataSync to activate the agent.

When utilizing AWS DataSync in a digital non-public cloud (VPC) primarily based on the Amazon VPC service, it’s a finest observe to make use of VPC endpoints to attach the agent with the DataSync service. Within the VPC console, I select Endpoints on the navigation pane after which Create endpoint. I enter a reputation for the endpoint and choose the AWS providers class.

Console screenshot.

Within the Providers part, I search for DataSync.

Console screenshot.

Then, I choose the identical VPC the place I began the EC2 occasion.

Console screenshot.

To cut back cross-AZ visitors, I select the identical subnet used for the EC2 occasion.

Console screenshot.

The DataSync agent operating on the EC2 occasion wants community entry to the VPC endpoint. For simplicity, I exploit the default safety group of the VPC for each. I create the VPC endpoint and, after a couple of minutes, it’s prepared for use.

Console screenshot.

Within the AWS DataSync console, I select Brokers from the navigation pane after which Create agent. I choose Amazon EC2 for the Hypervisor.

Console screenshot.

I select VPC endpoints utilizing AWS PrivateLink for the Endpoint kind. I choose the VPC endpoint I created earlier than and the identical Subnet and Safety group I used for the VPC endpoint.

I select the choice to Mechanically get the activation key and kind the general public IP of the EC2 occasion. Then, I select Get key.

Console screenshot.

After the DataSync agent has been activated, I don’t want HTTP entry anymore, and I take away that from the safety teams of the EC2 occasion. Now that the DataSync agent is energetic, I can configure duties and places to maneuver my knowledge.

Shifting Information from Google Cloud Storage to Amazon S3
I’ve a number of photographs in a Google Cloud Storage bucket, and I wish to synchronize these recordsdata with an S3 bucket. Within the Google Cloud console, I open the settings of the bucket. There, I create a service account with Storage Object Viewer permissions and write down the credentials (entry key and secret) to entry the bucket programmatically.

Again within the AWS DataSync console, I select Duties after which Create process.

To configure the supply of the duty, I create a location. I choose Object storage for the Location kind and select the agent I simply created. For the Server, I exploit storage.googleapis.com. Then, I enter the identify of the Google Cloud bucket and the folder the place my photographs are saved.

Console screenshot.

For authentication, I enter the entry key and the key I retrieved once I created the service account. I select Subsequent.

Console screenshot.

To configure the vacation spot of the duty, I create one other location. This time, I choose Amazon S3 for the Location Kind. I select the vacation spot S3 bucket and enter a folder that shall be used as a prefix for the recordsdata transferred to the bucket. I exploit the Autogenerate button to create the IAM function that can give DataSync permissions to entry the S3 bucket.

Console screenshot.

Within the subsequent step, I configure the duty settings. I enter a reputation for the duty. Optionally, I can fine-tune how DataSync verifies the integrity of the transferred knowledge or allocate a bandwidth for the duty.

Console screenshot.

I can even select what knowledge to scan and what to switch. By default, all supply knowledge is scanned, and solely knowledge that has modified is transferred. Within the Further settings, I disable Copy object tags as a result of tags are at present not supported with Google Cloud Storage.

Console screenshot.

I can choose the schedule used to run this process. For now, I go away it Not scheduled, and I’ll begin it manually.

Console screenshot.

For logging, I exploit the Autogenerate button to create a log group for DataSync. I select Subsequent.

Console screenshot.

I evaluation the configurations and create the duty. Now, I begin the info transferring process from the console. After a couple of minutes, the recordsdata are synced with my S3 bucket and I can entry them from the S3 console.

Console screenshot.

Shifting Information from Azure Information to Amazon FSx for Home windows File Server
I take numerous photos, and I even have a number of photographs in an Azure file share. I wish to synchronize these recordsdata with an Amazon FSx for Home windows file system. Within the Azure console, I choose the file share and select the Join button to generate a PowerShell script that checks if this storage account is accessible over the community.

$connectTestResult = Take a look at-NetConnection -ComputerName <SMB_SERVER> -Port 445
if ($connectTestResult.TcpTestSucceeded) 
    # Save the password so the drive will persist on reboot
    cmd.exe /C "cmdkey /add:`"danilopsync.file.core.home windows.internet`" /consumer:`"localhost<USER>`" /move:`"<PASSWORD>`""
    # Mount the drive
    New-PSDrive -Title Z -PSProvider FileSystem -Root "danilopsync.file.core.home windows.internet<SHARE_NAME>" -Persist
 else 

From this script, I seize the knowledge I must configure the DataSync location:

  • SMB Server
  • Share Title
  • Consumer
  • Password

Again within the AWS DataSync console, I select Duties after which Create process.

To configure the supply of the duty, I create a location. I choose Server Message Block (SMB) for the Location Kind and the agent I created earlier than. Then, I exploit the knowledge I discovered within the script to enter the SMB Server tackle, the Share identify, and the Consumer/Password to make use of for authentication.

Console screenshot.

To configure the vacation spot of the duty, I once more create a location. This time, I select Amazon FSx for the Location kind. I choose an FSx for Home windows file system that I created earlier than and use the default share identify. I exploit the default safety group to connect with the file system. As a result of I’m utilizing AWS Listing Service for Microsoft Lively Listing with FSx for Home windows File Server, I exploit the credentials of a consumer member of the AWS Delegated FSx Directors and Area Admins teams. For extra data, see Making a location for FSx for Home windows File Server within the documentation.

Console screenshot.

Within the subsequent step, I enter a reputation for the duty and go away all different choices to their default values in the identical method I did for the earlier process.

Console screenshot.

I evaluation the configurations and create the duty. Now, I begin the info transferring process from the console. After a couple of minutes, the recordsdata are synched with my FSx for Home windows file system share. I mount the file system share with a Home windows EC2 occasion and see that my photographs are there.

EC2 screenshot.

When making a process, I can reuse present places. For instance, if I wish to synchronize recordsdata from Azure Information to my S3 bucket, I can shortly choose the 2 corresponding places I created for this publish.

Availability and Pricing
You’ll be able to transfer your knowledge utilizing the AWS DataSync console, AWS Command Line Interface (CLI), or AWS SDKs to create duties that transfer knowledge between AWS storage and Google Cloud Storage buckets or Azure Information file programs. As your duties run, you’ll be able to monitor progress from the DataSync console or through the use of CloudWatch.

There aren’t any adjustments to DataSync pricing with these new capabilities. Shifting knowledge to and from Google Cloud or Microsoft Azure is charged on the similar price as all different knowledge sources supported by DataSync right this moment.

You might be topic to knowledge switch out charges by Google Cloud or Microsoft Azure. As a result of DataSync compresses knowledge in flight when copying between the agent and AWS, you might be able to scale back egress charges by deploying the DataSync agent in a Google Cloud or Microsoft Azure setting.

When utilizing DataSync to maneuver knowledge from AWS to Google Cloud or Microsoft Azure, you’re charged for knowledge switch out from EC2 to the web. See Amazon EC2 pricing for extra data.

Automate and speed up the way in which you progress knowledge with AWS DataSync.

Danilo



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